Category: Personal Tax Tips

Canadian Income Tax Rates for 2025

Excerpt from CRA Website

Federal income tax rates for 2025

Tax rate Taxable income threshold
15% on the portion of taxable income that is $57,375 or less, plus
20.5% on the portion of taxable income over $57,375 up to $114,750, plus
26% on the portion of taxable income over $114,750 up to $177,882, plus
29% on the portion of taxable income over $177,882 up to $253,414, plus
33% on the portion of taxable income over $253,414

See how amounts are adjusted for inflation.

2025 provincial and territorial income tax rates

Provincial and territorial tax rates vary across Canada; however, your provincial or territorial income tax (except Quebec) is calculated in the same way as your federal income tax.

Newfoundland and Labrador income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
8.7% on the portion of taxable income that is $44,192 or less, plus
14.5% on the portion of taxable income over $44,192 up to $88,382, plus
15.8% on the portion of taxable income over $88,382 up to $157,792, plus
17.8% on the portion of taxable income over $157,792 up to $220,910, plus
19.8% on the portion of taxable income over $220,910 up to $282,214, plus
20.8% on the portion of taxable income over $282,214 up to $564,429, plus
21.3% on the portion of taxable income over $564,429 up to $1,128,858, plus
21.8% on the portion of taxable income over $1,128,858
Prince Edwards Island income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
9.8% on the portion of taxable income that is $31,984 or less, plus
13.8% on the portion of taxable income over $31,984 up to $63,969, plus
16.7% on the portion of taxable income over $63,969
Nova Scotia income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
8.79% on the portion of taxable income that is $30,507 or less, plus
14.95% on the portion of taxable income over $30,507 up to $61,015, plus
16.67% on the portion of taxable income over $61,015 up to $95,883, plus
17.5% on the portion of taxable income over $95,883 up to $154,650, plus
21% on the portion of taxable income over $154,650
New Brunswick income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
9.4% on the portion of taxable income that is $51,306 or less, plus
14% on the portion of taxable income over $51,306 up to $102,614, plus
16% on the portion of taxable income over $102,614 up to $190,060, plus
19.5% on the portion of taxable income over $190,060
Quebec income tax rates for 2025
Ontario income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.05% on the portion of taxable income that is $52,886 or less, plus
9.15% on the portion of taxable income over $52,886 up to $105,775, plus
11.16% on the portion of taxable income over $105,775 up to $150,000, plus
12.16% on the portion of taxable income over $150,000 up to $220,000, plus
13.16% on the portion of taxable income over $220,000
Manitoba income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
10.8% on the portion of taxable income that is $47,564 or less, plus
12.75% on the portion of taxable income over $47,564 up to $101,200, plus
17.4% on the portion of taxable income over $101,200
Saskatchewan income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
   
10.5% on the portion of taxable income that is $53,463 or less, plus
12.5% on the portion of taxable income over $53,463 up to $152,750, plus
14.5% on the portion of taxable income over $152,750
Alberta income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
10% on the portion of taxable income that is $151,234 or less, plus
12% on the portion of taxable income over $151,234 up to $181,481, plus
13% on the portion of taxable income over $181,481 up to $241,974, plus
14% on the portion of taxable income over $241,974 up to $362,961, plus
15% on the portion of taxable income over $362,961
British Columbia income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.06% on the portion of taxable income that is $49,279 or less, plus
7.7% on the portion of taxable income over $49,279 up to $98,560, plus
10.5% on the portion of taxable income over $98,560 up to $113,158, plus
12.29% on the portion of taxable income over $113,158 up to $137,407, plus
14.7% on the portion of taxable income over $137,407 up to $186,306, plus
16.8% on the portion of taxable income over $186,306 up to $259,829, plus
20.5% on the portion of taxable income over $259,829
Yukon income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
6.4% on the portion of taxable income that is $57,375 or less, plus
9% on the portion of taxable income over $57,375 up to $114,750, plus
10.9% on the portion of taxable income over $114,750 up to $177,882, plus
12.8% on the portion of taxable income over $177,882 up to $500,000, plus
15% on the portion of taxable income over $500,000
Northwest Territories income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.9% on the portion of taxable income that is $51,964 or less, plus
8.6% on the portion of taxable income over $51,964 up to $103,930, plus
12.2% on the portion of taxable income over $103,930 up to $168,967, plus
14.05% on the portion of taxable income over $168,967
Nunavut income tax rates for 2025
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
4% on the portion of taxable income that is $54,707  or less, plus
7% on the portion of taxable income over $54,707 up to $109,413, plus
9% on the portion of taxable income over $109,413 up to $177,881, plus
11.5% on the portion of taxable income over $177,881

Ontario Taxpayer Rebate

Overview

The Ontario government is providing a $200 taxpayer rebate in 2025, which will give immediate relief for Ontario families in the face of high interest rates and the federal carbon tax.

This $200 taxpayer rebate will be sent to all eligible adults in Ontario who have filed their 2023 Income Tax and Benefit Return by December 31, 2024. Eligible families will receive an additional $200 for each child under 18. For example, a family of 5 with 2 adults and 3 children will receive $1,000, if eligible.

We will begin mailing cheques to recipients of the taxpayer rebate in early 2025.

Who is eligible

The taxpayer rebate will be paid to eligible Ontario adult tax filers and children.

Eligible adults

A $200 taxpayer rebate will be made to eligible Ontario tax filers who meet all the following requirements:

  • 18 years or older at the end of 2023
  • resident in Ontario on December 31, 2023
  • filed their 2023 Income Tax and Benefit Returns by December 31, 2024 and
  • not bankrupt or incarcerated in 2024

Eligible children

A $200 taxpayer rebate will be made in respect of each child under age 18 for whom the Ontario family receives the Canada Child Benefit (CCB) for 2024. This payment will be made to the person(s) who receives the CCB in respect of the child and is a resident of Ontario.

For circumstances where there exists a shared custody arrangement for a child, payments will be split based on the most recent CCB information available.

For families with children who did not receive the CCB for 2024, the government will provide an opportunity for a taxpayer rebate payment of $200 per child through an alternative process.

Calculating your taxpayer rebate

Example 1

Martha and Sheelah filed their 2023 Income Tax and Benefit Returns in spring 2024. They have 3 children under the age of 18 and receive the CCB in respect of these children. Martha and Sheelah will each be eligible to receive a payment of $200, and Martha, who receives the CCB, will qualify for a second payment of $600 in respect of their 3 children under age 18. The family will receive cheques totalling $1,000.

Example 2

Doug and Deamon are separated and have shared custody of an 8-year-old child. Both Doug and Deamon have filed their 2023 Tax and Benefit Returns on time, and each receive a share of the CCB.

Doug and Deamon will each receive a $200 taxpayer rebate. In addition, the $200 payment in respect of their child will be split in two, with Doug and Deamon each receiving $100.

This means Doug and Deamon will each receive taxpayer rebate cheques totaling $300.

Example 3

Shivani resides in Ontario. She has not yet filed her 2023 Tax and Benefit Return, but otherwise, she meets the eligibility requirements of the taxpayer rebate. To receive her payment of $200, Shivani will need to file her 2023 return by December 31, 2024.

When this rebate will be sent

We will begin mailing cheques to recipients of the taxpayer rebate in early 2025.

Contact ServiceOntario  

For general inquiries on the taxpayer rebate, call ServiceOntario at:

2025 Benefit Payment Dates

Excerpt from CRA Website

If you receive federal benefits, including some provincial/territorial benefits, you will receive payment on these dates. If you set up direct deposit, payments will be deposited in your account on these dates.

Canada Pension Plan
Includes the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) retirement pension and disability, children’s and survivor benefits.
Old Age Security
Includes Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor.
GST/HST Credit
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
January 29, 2025
February 26, 2025
March 27, 2025
April 28, 2025
May 28, 2025
June 26, 2025
July 29, 2025
August 27, 2025
September 25, 2025
October 29, 2025
November 26, 2025
December 22, 2025
January 29, 2025
February 26, 2025
March 27, 2025
April 28, 2025
May 28, 2025
June 26, 2025
July 29, 2025
August 27, 2025
September 25, 2025
October 29, 2025
November 26, 2025
December 22, 2025
January 3, 2025
April 4, 2025
July 4, 2025
October 3, 2025
Canada Child Benefit (CCB)
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
Ontario Trillium Benefit (OTB)
Includes Ontario energy and property tax credit (OEPTC), Northern Ontario energy credit (NOEC) and Ontario sales tax credit (OSTC).
Advanced Canada workers benefit (ACWB)
January 20, 2025
February 20, 2025
March 20, 2025
April 17, 2025
May 20, 2025
June 20, 2025
July 18, 2025
August 20, 2025
September 19, 2025
October 20, 2025
November 20, 2025
December 12, 2025
January 10, 2025
February 10, 2025
March 10, 2025
April 10, 2025
May 9, 2025
June 10, 2025
July 10, 2025
August 8, 2025
September 10, 2025
October 10, 2025
November 10, 2025
December 10, 2025
January 10, 2025
July 11, 2025
October 10, 2025
Veteran Disability PensionCanada Carbon Rebate
Formerly known as: Climate action incentive payment.
Basic amount and rural supplement for residents of Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario.
January 30, 2025
February 27, 2025
March 28, 2025
April 29, 2025
May 29, 2025
June 27, 2025
July 30, 2025
August 28, 2025
September 26, 2025
October 30, 2025
November 27, 2025
December 23, 2025
January 15, 2025
April 15, 2025
July 15, 2025
October 15, 2025

Canadian Income Tax Rates for 2024

Excerpt from CRA Website

Federal income tax rates for 2024

Tax rateTaxable income threshold
15%on the portion of taxable income that is $55,867 or less, plus
20.5%on the portion of taxable income over $55,867 up to $111,733, plus
26%on the portion of taxable income over $111,733 up to $173,205, plus
29%on the portion of taxable income over $173,205 up to $246,752, plus
33%on the portion of taxable income over $246,752

See how amounts are adjusted for inflation.

2024 provincial and territorial income tax rates

Provincial and territorial tax rates vary across Canada; however, your provincial or territorial income tax (except Quebec) is calculated in the same way as your federal income tax.

Newfoundland and Labrador income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
8.7% on the portion of taxable income that is $43,198 or less, plus
14.5% on the portion of taxable income over $43,198 up to $86,395, plus
15.8% on the portion of taxable income over $86,395 up to $154,244, plus
17.8% on the portion of taxable income over $154,244 up to $215,943, plus
19.8% on the portion of taxable income over $215,943 up to $275,870, plus
20.8% on the portion of taxable income over $275,870 up to $551,739, plus
21.3% on the portion of taxable income over $551,739 up to $1,103,478, plus
21.8% on the portion of taxable income over $1,103,478
Prince Edwards Island income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
9.65% on the portion of taxable income that is $32,656 or less, plus
13.63% on the portion of taxable income over $32,656 up to $64,313, plus
16.65% on the portion of taxable income over $64,313 up to $105,000, plus
18.00% on the portion of taxable income over $105,000 up to $140,000, plus
18.75% on the portion of taxable income over $140,000
Nova Scotia income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
8.79% on the portion of taxable income that is $29,590 or less, plus
14.95% on the portion of taxable income over $29,590 up to $59,180, plus
16.67% on the portion of taxable income over $59,180 up to $93,000, plus
17.5% on the portion of taxable income over $93,000 up to $150,000, plus
21% on the portion of taxable income over $150,000
New Brunswick income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
9.4% on the portion of taxable income that is $49,958 or less, plus
14% on the portion of taxable income over $49,958 up to $99,916, plus
16% on the portion of taxable income over $99,916 up to $185,064, plus
19.5% on the portion of taxable income over $185,064
Quebec income tax rates for 2024
Ontario income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.05% on the portion of taxable income that is $51,446 or less, plus
9.15% on the portion of taxable income over $51,446 up to $102,894, plus
11.16% on the portion of taxable income over $102,894 up to $150,000, plus
12.16% on the portion of taxable income over $150,000 up to $220,000, plus
13.16% on the portion of taxable income over $220,000
Manitoba income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
10.8% on the portion of taxable income that is $47,000 or less, plus
12.75% on the portion of taxable income over $47,000 up to $100,000, plus
17.4% on the portion of taxable income over $100,000
Saskatchewan income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
   
10.5% on the portion of taxable income that is $52,057 or less, plus
12.5% on the portion of taxable income over $52,057 up to $148,734, plus
14.5% on the portion of taxable income over $148,734
Alberta income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
10% on the portion of taxable income that is $148,269 or less, plus
12% on the portion of taxable income over $148,269 up to $177,922, plus
13% on the portion of taxable income over $177,922 up to $237,230, plus
14% on the portion of taxable income over $237,230 up to $355,845, plus
15% on the portion of taxable income over $355,845
British Columbia income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.06% on the portion of taxable income that is $47,937 or less, plus
7.7% on the portion of taxable income over $47,937 up to $95,875, plus
10.5% on the portion of taxable income over $95,875 up to $110,076, plus
12.29% on the portion of taxable income over $110,076 up to $133,664, plus
14.7% on the portion of taxable income over $133,664 up to $181,232, plus
16.8% on the portion of taxable income over $181,232 up to $252,752, plus
20.5% on the portion of taxable income over $252,752
Yukon income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
6.4% on the portion of taxable income that is $55,867 or less, plus
9% on the portion of taxable income over $55,867 up to $111,733, plus
10.9% on the portion of taxable income over $111,733 up to $173,205, plus
12.8% on the portion of taxable income over $1173,205 up to $500,000, plus
15% on the portion of taxable income over $500,000
Northwest Territories income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
5.9% on the portion of taxable income that is $50,597 or less, plus
8.6% on the portion of taxable income over $50,597 up to $101,198, plus
12.2% on the portion of taxable income over $101,198 up to $164,525, plus
14.05% on the portion of taxable income over $164,525
Nunavut income tax rates for 2024
Tax rate Taxable income threshold
4% on the portion of taxable income that is $53,268 or less, plus
7% on the portion of taxable income over $53,268 up to $106,537, plus
9% on the portion of taxable income over $106,537 up to $173,205, plus
11.5% on the portion of taxable income over $173,205

Canada Dental Benefit

Applications for the Canadian Dental Care Plan

You may be eligible to apply for the new Canadian Dental Care Plan. If you are over 70 years old, you may receive a letter by March 2024 with instructions on how to apply.

If you are between 65 and 69, you can apply online starting in May 2024. Adults with a valid Disability Tax Credit certificate and children under 18 can apply starting in June 2024.

The interim Canada Dental Benefit is intended to help lower dental costs for eligible families earning less than $90,000 per year. Parents and guardians may be eligible if they pay for dental care for a child under 12 years old who does not have access to a private dental insurance plan.

Dental costs fully paid by other programs

If an eligible child’s dental costs are fully paid for by another government program with no direct cost to you, those services do not qualify for this benefit. Check your child’s eligibility for other programs before you apply.

Depending on your adjusted family net income, a tax-free payment of $260, $390, or $650 is available for each eligible child. You can apply for a maximum of 2 payments per child.

Applications are open until June 30, 2024 for:

  • dental care received between July 1, 2023 and June 30, 2024
  • one additional payment if you meet the criteria

Benefit payments are administered by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).

To find out if you’re eligible or to apply visit the CRA Website.

2024 Benefit Payment Dates

Excerpt from CRA Website

If you receive federal benefits, including some provincial/territorial benefits, you will receive payment on these dates. If you set up direct deposit, payments will be deposited in your account on these dates.

Canada Pension Plan
Includes the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) retirement pension and disability, children’s and survivor benefits.
Old Age Security
Includes Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor.
GST/HST Credit
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
January 29, 2024
February 27, 2024
March 26, 2024
April 26, 2024
May 29, 2024
June 26, 2024
July 29, 2024
August 28, 2024
September 25, 2024
October 29, 2024
November 27, 2024
December 20, 2024
January 29, 2024
February 27, 2024
March 26, 2024
April 26, 2024
May 29, 2024
June 26, 2024
July 29, 2024
August 28, 2024
September 25, 2024
October 29, 2024
November 27, 2024
December 20, 2024
January 5, 2024
April 5, 2024
July 5, 2024
October 4, 2024
Canada Child Benefit (CCB)
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
Ontario Trillium Benefit (OTB)
Includes Ontario energy and property tax credit (OEPTC), Northern Ontario energy credit (NOEC) and Ontario sales tax credit (OSTC).
Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) – Advance Payment
January 19, 2024
February 20, 2024
March 20, 2024
April 19, 2024
May 17, 2024
June 20, 2024
July 19, 2024
August 20, 2024
September 20, 2024
October 18, 2024
November 20, 2024
December 13, 2024
January 10, 2024
February 9, 2024
March 8, 2024
April 10, 2024
May 10, 2024
June 10, 2024
July 10, 2024
August 9, 2024
September 10, 2024
October 10, 2024
November 8, 2024
December 10, 2024
January 12, 2024
July 12, 2024
October 11, 2024
Veteran Disability PensionClimate Action Incentive
Basic amount and rural supplement for residents of Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario.
January 30, 2024
February 28, 2024
March 27, 2024
April 29, 2024
May 30, 2024
June 27, 2024
July 30, 2024
August 29, 2024
September 26, 2024
October 30, 2024
November 28, 2024
December 23, 2024
January 15, 2024
April 15, 2024
July 15, 2024
October 15, 2024

New Grocery Rebate

Information From CRA Website

Grocery Rebate

As announced as part of Budget 2023, the Government of Canada introduced a Grocery Rebate to provide financial support to eligible Canadians. This Rebate is scheduled to be issued on July 5, 2023, alongside the next quarterly GST/HST credit payment.

The Grocery Rebate will be equivalent to double the GST/HST credit amount you received for January 2023.

Who can get the payment

You will receive the Grocery Rebate if you were entitled to receive the GST/HST credit for January 2023.

To get the Grocery Rebate, you have to file a tax return for 2021, even if you have no income to report for that year.

Please note it is possible you may be entitled to the Grocery Rebate, but not the July GST/HST credit or vice versa. The Grocery Rebate is calculated based on your 2021 tax return, but the next quarterly GST/HST credit payment in July 2023 is calculated based on your 2022 tax return. Please check your Notice of (Re)determination for more information.

Eligibility criteria

You and your spouse or common-law partner (if applicable) must meet the eligibility criteria for the 2021 base year to qualify for this rebate.

Payment details

The Grocery Rebate will be double the amount of your GST/HST credit payment from January 2023.  The amount is calculated based on your family situation in January 2023 and your 2021 adjusted family net income.

You could receive a maximum payment of up to:

If you are single

  • $234 (no children)
  • $387 (with 1 child)
  • $467 (with 2 children)
  • $548 (with 3 children)
  • $628 (with 4 children)

If you are married or have a common-law partner

  • $306 (no children)
  • $387 (with 1 child)
  • $467 (with 2 children)
  • $548 (with 3 children)
  • $628 (with 4 children)

How to calculate your Grocery Rebate payment

If you received your GST/HST credit payment as a lump sum in July 2022, you will still benefit from the Grocery Rebate.

Tax refunds, benefit and credit payments may be applied to pay outstanding balances. You can check the status of your benefits by logging into your CRA My Account. Contact the CRA if debt repayment causes you financial hardship. Call 1-888-863-8662 for benefit debt or 1-888-863-8657 for tax return debt. Learn more at Canada.ca/balance-owing.

Payment Date

The Grocery Rebate will be issued on July 5, 2023.

If you do not receive the Grocery Rebate on the expected date, please wait 10 business days before you contact us.

We also encourage you to review your Notice of Redetermination for more information about how much you are entitled to receive and when, and any changes to your payments.  If you are signed up for My Account, you can find your Notice by clicking on the “Mail” link.

2023 Benefit Payment Dates

Excerpt from CRA Website

If you receive federal benefits, including some provincial/territorial benefits, you will receive payment on these dates. If you set up direct deposit, payments will be deposited in your account on these dates.

Canada Pension Plan
Includes the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) retirement pension and disability, children’s and survivor benefits.
Old Age Security
Includes Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor.
GST/HST Credit
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
January 27, 2023
February 24, 2023
March 29, 2023
April 26, 2023
May 29, 2023
June 28, 2023
July 27, 2023
August 29, 2023
September 27, 2023
October 27, 2023
November 28, 2023
December 20, 2023
January 27, 2023
February 24, 2023
March 29, 2023
April 26, 2023
May 29, 2023
June 28, 2023
July 27, 2023
August 29, 2023
September 27, 2023
October 27, 2023
November 28, 2023
December 20, 2023
January 5, 2023
April 5, 2023
July 5, 2023
October 5, 2023
Canada Child Benefit (CCB)
Includes related provincial and territorial programs.
Ontario Trillium Benefit (OTB)
Includes Ontario energy and property tax credit (OEPTC), Northern Ontario energy credit (NOEC) and Ontario sales tax credit (OSTC).
Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) – Advance Payment
January 20, 2023
February 20, 2023
March 20, 2023
April 20, 2023
May 19, 2023
June 20, 2023
July 20, 2023
August 18, 2023
September 20, 2023
October 20, 2023
November 20, 2023
December 13, 2023
January 10, 2023
February 10, 2023
March 10, 2023
April 6, 2023
May 10, 2023
June 9, 2023
July 10, 2023
August 10, 2023
September 8, 2023
October 10, 2023
November 10, 2023
December 8, 2023
January 5, 2023
Veteran Disability PensionClimate Action Incentive
Basic amount and rural supplement for residents of Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario.
January 30, 2023
February 27, 2023
March 30, 2023
April 27, 2023
May 30, 2023
June 29, 2023
July 28, 2023
August 30, 2023
September 28, 2023
October 30, 2023
November 29, 2023
December 21, 2023
January 13, 2023
April 14, 2023
July 14, 2023
October 13, 2023

What’s New for 2022

Excerpt from CRA Website

The CRA’s services

Submit your service feedback online!

You can submit a complaint, compliment, or suggestion to the CRA using the new Service Feedback RC193 online form. This online form can be used by individuals, businesses, and representatives.

COVID-19 benefits and your taxes

Amounts received related to COVID-19

If you received federal, provincial, or territorial government COVID-19 benefit payments, such as the Canada Recovery Benefit (CRB), Canada Recovery Caregiving Benefit (CRCB), Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB), or Canada Worker Lockdown Benefit (CWLB), you will receive a T4A slip with instructions on how to report these amounts on your return. These slips are also available in My Account for individuals.

If your income was tax exempt

If your CRB, CRCB, CRSB, or CWLB income is eligible for tax exemption under section 87 of the Indian Act, complete Form T90, Income Exempt from Tax under the Indian Act, and file your 2022 Income Tax and Benefit Return or simplified return to claim the tax withheld on your CRB, CRCB, CRSB, and CWLB payments. For more information, see Taxes and benefits for Indigenous peoples.

Request to deduct federal COVID-19 benefits repayment in a prior year

Complete and attach Form T1B, Request to Deduct Federal COVID-19 Benefits Repayment in a Prior Year, to your 2022 Income Tax and Benefit Return to request to have the amount of federal COVID-19 benefits that you repaid in 2022 deducted on your 2020 or 2021 return or split between your 2022 return and the return for the year that you received the benefit. The CRA will then automatically reassess your return(s) to apply the deduction so that you do not need to make a separate request to change your prior year return(s).

To get a copy of Form T1B, go to Forms and publications or call 1-800-959-8281.

For more information about deducting federal COVID-19 benefits repayments, see line 23210.

Individuals and families

Air quality improvement tax credit

If you were self-employed or a member of a partnership in 2022, you may be eligible to claim a refundable tax credit equals to 25% of your total ventilation expenses to improve ventilation or air quality at your place of business. 

For more information, see line 47557.

Critical mineral exploration tax credit 

The critical mineral exploration tax credit (CMETC) is a new 30% investment tax credit for the exploration of specified minerals. The CMETC will only apply to expenditures renounced under eligible flow-through share agreements entered into after April 7, 2022 and before April 1, 2027.

For more information and to claim this credit, see Form T2038(IND), Investment Tax Credit (Individuals).

Disability tax credit 

For 2021 and later tax years, an individual diagnosed with type 1 diabetes is deemed to have met the two times and 14 hours per week requirements for life-sustaining therapy. 

For more information, see Guide RC4064, Disability-Related Information

First-time home buyer’s tax credit

The amount used to calculate the first-time home buyers’ tax credit has increased to $10,000 for a qualifying home purchased after December 31, 2021. 

Home accessibility tax credit 

The annual expense limit of the home accessibility tax credit has increased to $20,000.  

Labour mobility deduction for tradespeople

The labour mobility deduction provides eligible tradespeople and apprentices working in the construction industry with a deduction for certain temporary relocation expenses. Eligible individuals may be able to deduct up to $4,000 in eligible expenses per year. 

If you are eligible to claim this deduction, complete Form T777, Statement of Employment Expenses

For more information, see Guide T4044, Employment Expenses

Medical expense tax credit (for surrogacy and other expenses)

The list of eligible medical expenses has been expanded to include amounts paid to fertility clinics and donor banks in Canada to obtain donor sperm or ova to enable the conception of a child by the individual, the individual’s spouse or common-law partner, or a surrogate mother on behalf of the individual. In addition, certain expenses incurred in Canada for a surrogate or donor are considered medical expenses of the individual.

For more information, see line 33099.